How could fully scaled carps appear in natural waters in Madagascar?

نویسندگان

  • Jean-Noël Hubert
  • François Allal
  • Caroline Hervet
  • Monique Ravakarivelo
  • Zsigmond Jeney
  • Alain Vergnet
  • René Guyomard
  • Marc Vandeputte
چکیده

The capacity of organisms to rapidly evolve in response to environmental changes is a key feature of evolution, and studying mutation compensation is a way to evaluate whether alternative routes of evolution are possible or not. Common carps (Cyprinus carpio) carrying a homozygous loss-of-function mutation for the scale cover gene fgfr1a1, causing the 'mirror' reduced scale cover, were introduced in Madagascar a century ago. Here we show that carps in Malagasy natural waters are now predominantly covered with scales, though they still all carry the homozygous mutation. We also reveal that the number of scales in mutated carps is under strong polygenic genetic control, with a heritability of 0.49. As a whole, our results suggest that carps submitted to natural selection could evolve a wild-type-like scale cover in less than 40 generations from standing polygenic genetic variation, confirming similar findings mainly retrieved from model organisms.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Indigenous Race of Hen: Egg Physical Characteristics and Laying Performance - Case of a Family Poultry Farm in Madagascar

The purpose of the present study is to get a better knowledge of the Malagasy indigenous race of hen through its egg physical characteristics and its laying performance in order to promote villager poultry production. This study was undertaken within a local family farm, of the rural Township of Ambalamahasoa, Haute Matsiatra Region, Madagascar, with 25 hens and 4 roosters in age to reproduce. ...

متن کامل

Morphology and distribution of the acorn barnacle Tetraclita reni nom. nov. (Crustacea: Cirripedia) in Madagascar and adjacent waters

In Madagascan waters, both Tetraclita rufotincta Pilsbry 1916 and T. africana Ren 1989 have been reported. Tetraclita rufotincta is more widely distributed than T. africana, extending to the western Indian Ocean and east Africa. Tetraclita africana is reported from Madagascar and no further distribution record has been made apart from its type locality. Both species have pink parietes and are s...

متن کامل

Effect of Chromium on Scale Morphology in Scaly Carp (cyprinus Carpio L.)

This study, it was aimed to be enabling to use of fish scale as a bio-indicator for heavy metal pollution that is gradually increase in natural waters. For this purpose scaled carps, Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758) were exposed to 7.5, 15, 30 and 60 μg L concentrations of trivalent chromium for 21 day and deformities appearing on the scales were examined under electron microscopy. It was found...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Proceedings. Biological sciences

دوره 283 1837  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016